Molecular Reference

Clinical-trials tracker

How much human testing each peptide is actually getting: total registered studies, how many are recruiting, how many are still active, and how many have finished — with the highest phase reached. The metabolic peptides dominate; most research peptides have a handful of trials or none.

Data as of October 11, 2026 ·15,898 trials across 78 compounds

Type
Activity

78 compounds shown

Trial counts per compound. Click a column heading to sort.
CompoundTotalRecruitingActiveCompletedTop phase
L-TyrosineAmino acid2,101573210Phase 4
L-PhenylalanineAmino acid1,074582515Phase 4
GABAAmino acid1,06149639Phase 4
L-SerineAmino acid835581423Phase 4
L-ArginineAmino acid784501133Phase 4
SemaglutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic779572023Phase 4
L-CysteineAmino acid721481235Phase 4
NAC (N-acetylcysteine)Amino acid674451631Phase 4
L-DOPA (levodopa)Amino acid618451339Phase 4
LiraglutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic514321143Phase 4
L-ValineAmino acid44342733Phase 4
ExenatidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic37813656Phase 4
AlanineAmino acid365522123Phase 4
CreatineAmino acid36253440Phase 4
L-LeucineAmino acid31955729Phase 3
L-Carnitine / ALCARAmino acid312261146Phase 4
TirzepatidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic298771211Phase 4
L-GlutamineAmino acid29035437Phase 4
GlutathioneAmino acid271331342Phase 4
NAD+Peptide · Longevity / mitochondrial26757632Phase 4
GlycineAmino acid244231147Phase 4
L-LysineAmino acid216241141Phase 4
L-MethionineAmino acid212251141Phase 4
HomocysteineAmino acid18820252Phase 4
L-TryptophanAmino acid17431845Phase 4
L-ProlineAmino acid17321444Phase 4
L-CitrullineAmino acid16221256Phase 4
L-Glutamic acidAmino acid159161737Phase 4
TaurineAmino acid15421453Phase 4
L-HistidineAmino acid14326740Phase 4
DulaglutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic14219463Phase 4
L-OrnithineAmino acid124171051Phase 4
L-ThreonineAmino acid11420944Phase 4
Aspartic acidAmino acid10512759Phase 4
Beta-alanineAmino acid8713754Phase 4
Betaine (TMG)Amino acid8114347Phase 4
SAMeAmino acid7111244Phase 4
Thymosin alpha-1Peptide · Immune / antimicrobial6517224Phase 4
L-IsoleucineAmino acid609331Phase 4
L-TheanineAmino acid569044Phase 4
CarnosineAmino acid532136Phase 4
OrforglipronPeptide · Incretin / metabolic5313832Phase 4
CagrilintidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic4411724Phase 3
CerebrolysinPeptide · Nootropic / mental-health438119Phase 4
MazdutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic4321318Phase 4
RetatrutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic3321021Phase 3
CagriSemaPeptide · Incretin / metabolic316518Phase 3
5-HTPAmino acid296118Phase 4
LarazotidePeptide · Healing / recovery291222Phase 3
SurvodutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic298318Phase 3
SermorelinPeptide · GH secretagogues271021Phase 4
SetmelanotidePeptide · Melanocortin273219Phase 4
TesamorelinPeptide · GH secretagogues243014Phase 4
Melanotan I (afamelanotide)Peptide · Melanocortin230118Phase 3
DefensinsPeptide · Immune / antimicrobial22107Phase 4
SS-31 (elamipretide)Peptide · Longevity / mitochondrial212214Phase 4
LL-37Peptide · Immune / antimicrobial202012Phase 3
VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide)Peptide · Healing / recovery201113Phase 4
Thymosin beta-4Peptide · Healing / recovery183011Phase 3
FollistatinPeptide · GH secretagogues152111Phase 4
AsparagineAmino acid140210Phase 3
TesofensinePeptide · Incretin / metabolic130011Phase 2
Citrulline malateAmino acid11016Phase 2
HydroxyprolineAmino acid10006Phase 4
PT-141 (bremelanotide)Peptide · Melanocortin10019Phase 4
MK-677 (ibutamoren)Peptide · GH secretagogues8105Phase 3
Argireline (acetyl hexapeptide-8)Peptide · Cosmetic / skin6005Phase 3
MOTS-cPeptide · Longevity / mitochondrial5310Phase 2
ARA-290 (cibinetide)Peptide · Healing / recovery4002Phase 2
BPC-157Peptide · Healing / recovery4201Phase 2
HumaninPeptide · Longevity / mitochondrial3101N/A
IpamorelinPeptide · GH secretagogues3012Phase 2
SelankPeptide · Nootropic / mental-health2001N/A
CJC-1295Peptide · GH secretagogues1000Phase 2
GHK-CuPeptide · Cosmetic / skin1100Phase 2
Melanotan IIPeptide · Melanocortin1100Phase 2
SelenocysteineAmino acid1001Phase 1
TB-500Peptide · Healing / recovery1100Phase 2

What's actively recruiting right now

These studies are open and enrolling as of the date above — the leading edge of peptide research. Retatrutide and the other incretin drugs are running large Phase 3 programs; a few research peptides (BPC-157 among them) have small early-phase trials underway. Each links to its ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Open, actively-recruiting trials, most-advanced phase first.
CompoundPhaseStatusStudySponsorPrimary completion
GABAPhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07859839Gabapentin vs. Benzonatate vs. Standard of Care for Cough in ILDPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, ChandigarhJun 30, 2027
GABAPhase 4Enrolling (invitation)NCT07750639Reducing Opioid Use After Upper Extremity Surgery: Testing Lower Prescriptions and Pill QuantityAdventHealthNov 30, 2027
GABAPhase 4RecruitingNCT07840183Epidural Analgesia Versus Opioid-sparing Analgesia for Open Ventral Hernia Repair With Transversus Abdominis ReleaseNorthwestern UniversitySep 2027
L-Carnitine / ALCARPhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07862725Comparative Efficacy of Antioxidants Alone Versus Combined Therapy With SERMs or FSH in Normogonadotropic Idiopathic OAT Patients: A Randomized Controlled TrialHamad Medical CorporationOct 15, 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07218445The Effect of Tirzepatide on Menopausal Vasomotor Symptoms and Biological Aging in Post-menopausal Women With ObesityMayo ClinicSep 18, 2027
GABAPhase 4RecruitingNCT06379425Impact of Preoperative Opioid-free Multimodal Analgesia on Time to Trial of Void in Ambulatory Urogynecologic SurgeriesNorthwell HealthJan 1, 2027
NAD+Phase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07832084Comparing Different Medication Regimens to Maintaining Weight Loss Among Adults With Obesity Using GLP-1sJing LuoApr 30, 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07859150Semaglutide 2.4 mg Once Weekly for Recurrent Weight Gain After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (RESURGE)General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, EgyptApr 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT06706284Glycemic and Weight Loss Effects of GLP-1R Agonist Therapy in Subjects With Spinal Cord Injury and Type 2 DiabetesMarzieh SalehiSep 1, 2028
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07859163Semaglutide Given Before and After Conversion of Sleeve Gastrectomy to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass for Recurrent Weight GainGeneral Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, EgyptApr 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07859176Tapered Versus Abrupt Discontinuation of Semaglutide After Treatment of Recurrent Weight Gain or Suboptimal Response Following Metabolic and Bariatric SurgeryGeneral Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, EgyptApr 2028
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07858331Patient-centred Intervention With Virtual Support for Obesity and Kidney Transplant AccessKristin ClemensJan 1, 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07832084Comparing Different Medication Regimens to Maintaining Weight Loss Among Adults With Obesity Using GLP-1sJing LuoApr 30, 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07859189Immediate Versus Criterion-triggered Semaglutide for Suboptimal Clinical Response One Year After Primary Metabolic and Bariatric SurgeryGeneral Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, EgyptOct 2028
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07859137Semaglutide Before Primary Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery in Patients With BMI 60 kg/m² or HigherGeneral Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, EgyptNov 2028
TirzepatidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07832084Comparing Different Medication Regimens to Maintaining Weight Loss Among Adults With Obesity Using GLP-1sJing LuoApr 30, 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT06977438GLP-1 Plus Lifestyle for Overall Wellness: Find Your Way ForwardUniversity of MinnesotaJan 31, 2031
L-SerinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06571149Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Direct Oral Anticoagulants IntakeInsel Gruppe AG, University Hospital BernJan 31, 2029
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4RecruitingNCT07839793A 12-Week Study of Flexilev With the OraFID Device and App in Parkinson's PatientsNavamedic ABMar 31, 2027
L-TyrosinePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07839988De-escalation Strategy of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Before Treatment Discontinuation in Patients With Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaNanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityJul 31, 2030
L-Carnitine / ALCARPhase 4RecruitingNCT07642076Evaluation of the Clinical Impact of Adjunctive L-carnitine Therapy in Critically Ill Hepatic Patients Admitted to Intensive Care UnitBeni-Suef UniversityDec 2026
MazdutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07718126Pre-hepatectomy Rehabilitation in Obese MASLD-Complicated Living Liver Donors With Mazdutide (PRIME)West China HospitalFeb 28, 2029
L-SerinePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07816978Reduced-Dose Versus Full-Dose Alteplase for High-Risk Pulmonary EmbolismSahlgrenska University HospitalJan 31, 2030
MazdutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07824895Mazdutide for Weight Management and Gout in Adults With ObesityHongwei JiangDec 31, 2027
SS-31 (elamipretide)Phase 4RecruitingNCT07531251Clinical Trial in Patients With Barth Syndrome- 4TAZPowerStealth BioTherapeutics Inc.Sep 30, 2029
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07777575Resistance Training to Prevent Muscle Loss During Treatment With TirzepatideTechnical University of MunichMay 31, 2027
L-CysteinePhase 4RecruitingNCT07273071Individualized Multiplex Pathophysiological Treatment of Severe Acute Infections: N-AcetylcysteineTheis S. ItenovFeb 2028
NAC (N-acetylcysteine)Phase 4RecruitingNCT07273071Individualized Multiplex Pathophysiological Treatment of Severe Acute Infections: N-AcetylcysteineTheis S. ItenovFeb 2028
L-SerinePhase 4RecruitingNCT07145866Varenicline and Accelerated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for Quitting Nicotine Use (Pilot Study)Massachusetts General HospitalSep 2028
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07191873Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension TrialDuke UniversityAug 2027
GABAPhase 4RecruitingNCT07813026Abuse Potential of Gabapentin Taken Orally Concomitantly With Oxycodone Hydrochloride in Healthy, Non-Drug-Dependent, Recreational Opioid UsersViatris Inc.Jan 31, 2027
L-SerinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06010628Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 4.5 to 6 Hours of Onset (EXIT-BT2)General Hospital of Shenyang Military RegionDec 15, 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT06132477Impact GLP-1 Agonists Following BariatricUniversity of Missouri-ColumbiaJul 2028
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07806019Metformin in Parkinson's Disease: Safety and EfficacyJinnah Medical & Dental CollegeFeb 1, 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07247084A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Compared With Standard of Care in Adult Participants With Obesity and Without Diabetes (SURMOUNT-REAL UK)Eli Lilly and CompanyJul 2029
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT06857942A Study to Investigate the Effectiveness of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Following Initiation of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque PsO and Obesity or Overweight in Clinical Practice (TOGETHER AMPLIFY-PsO)Eli Lilly and CompanyMay 2028
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4RecruitingNCT06234995Cortical Electrophysiology of Response Inhibition in Parkinson's DiseaseEmory UniversitySep 2027
L-PhenylalaninePhase 4RecruitingNCT06234995Cortical Electrophysiology of Response Inhibition in Parkinson's DiseaseEmory UniversitySep 2027
TaurinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06269627Temporally-Resolved Electrophysiology of Acamprosate Treatment of Alcohol Use DisorderNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)Dec 31, 2026
L-HistidinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06799494HPV Vaccine Reduced DoseEmory UniversitySep 2028

How this tracker is built

Counts come from the ClinicalTrials.gov API (v2), queried by intervention name for each compound. Total is every registered study; recruitingcounts those actively enrolling; active means underway but no longer recruiting; completed means the study has finished. A compound with zero trials simply isn't listed here — an honest gap, not a hidden row. The table refreshes whenever the site rebuilds, so the "as of" date is the real freshness.