Molecular Reference

Clinical-trials tracker

How much human testing each peptide is actually getting: total registered studies, how many are recruiting, how many are still active, and how many have finished — with the highest phase reached. The metabolic peptides dominate; most research peptides have a handful of trials or none.

Data as of September 11, 2026 ·15,760 trials across 78 compounds

Type
Activity

78 compounds shown

Trial counts per compound. Click a column heading to sort.
CompoundTotalRecruitingActiveCompletedTop phase
L-TyrosineAmino acid2,08463268Phase 4
L-PhenylalanineAmino acid1,071602414Phase 4
GABAAmino acid1,05345642Phase 4
L-SerineAmino acid832611119Phase 4
L-ArginineAmino acid779491035Phase 4
SemaglutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic749611920Phase 4
L-CysteineAmino acid718481333Phase 4
NAC (N-acetylcysteine)Amino acid671451630Phase 4
L-DOPA (levodopa)Amino acid617471338Phase 4
LiraglutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic514321143Phase 4
L-ValineAmino acid44042634Phase 4
ExenatidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic37813656Phase 4
AlanineAmino acid363522122Phase 4
CreatineAmino acid35751442Phase 4
L-LeucineAmino acid31655828Phase 3
L-Carnitine / ALCARAmino acid310281343Phase 4
L-GlutamineAmino acid28834339Phase 4
TirzepatidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic282751015Phase 4
GlutathioneAmino acid269321342Phase 4
NAD+Peptide · Longevity / mitochondrial26459630Phase 4
GlycineAmino acid244261047Phase 4
L-LysineAmino acid214251242Phase 4
L-MethionineAmino acid210261142Phase 4
HomocysteineAmino acid18720152Phase 4
L-TryptophanAmino acid17435743Phase 4
L-ProlineAmino acid17323343Phase 4
L-CitrullineAmino acid16020258Phase 4
L-Glutamic acidAmino acid158161737Phase 4
TaurineAmino acid15422850Phase 4
L-HistidineAmino acid14227740Phase 4
DulaglutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic14019563Phase 4
L-OrnithineAmino acid124181050Phase 4
L-ThreonineAmino acid11421943Phase 4
Aspartic acidAmino acid10515758Phase 4
Beta-alanineAmino acid8613753Phase 4
Betaine (TMG)Amino acid8014347Phase 4
SAMeAmino acid6911242Phase 4
Thymosin alpha-1Peptide · Immune / antimicrobial6419223Phase 4
L-IsoleucineAmino acid6011331Phase 4
L-TheanineAmino acid549042Phase 4
CarnosineAmino acid532136Phase 4
OrforglipronPeptide · Incretin / metabolic5314831Phase 4
CagrilintidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic4310724Phase 3
CerebrolysinPeptide · Nootropic / mental-health427119Phase 4
MazdutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic4121217Phase 4
RetatrutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic3321021Phase 3
CagriSemaPeptide · Incretin / metabolic305518Phase 3
5-HTPAmino acid297018Phase 4
LarazotidePeptide · Healing / recovery291222Phase 3
SermorelinPeptide · GH secretagogues271021Phase 4
SetmelanotidePeptide · Melanocortin273219Phase 4
SurvodutidePeptide · Incretin / metabolic265318Phase 3
TesamorelinPeptide · GH secretagogues243014Phase 4
Melanotan I (afamelanotide)Peptide · Melanocortin230118Phase 3
DefensinsPeptide · Immune / antimicrobial22107Phase 4
SS-31 (elamipretide)Peptide · Longevity / mitochondrial212214Phase 4
LL-37Peptide · Immune / antimicrobial202012Phase 3
VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide)Peptide · Healing / recovery190113Phase 4
Thymosin beta-4Peptide · Healing / recovery183011Phase 3
FollistatinPeptide · GH secretagogues152111Phase 4
AsparagineAmino acid14129Phase 3
TesofensinePeptide · Incretin / metabolic130011Phase 2
Citrulline malateAmino acid11016Phase 2
HydroxyprolineAmino acid10006Phase 4
PT-141 (bremelanotide)Peptide · Melanocortin10019Phase 4
MK-677 (ibutamoren)Peptide · GH secretagogues8105Phase 3
Argireline (acetyl hexapeptide-8)Peptide · Cosmetic / skin6005Phase 3
MOTS-cPeptide · Longevity / mitochondrial5310Phase 2
ARA-290 (cibinetide)Peptide · Healing / recovery4002Phase 2
BPC-157Peptide · Healing / recovery4201Phase 2
HumaninPeptide · Longevity / mitochondrial3101N/A
IpamorelinPeptide · GH secretagogues3012Phase 2
SelankPeptide · Nootropic / mental-health2001N/A
CJC-1295Peptide · GH secretagogues1000Phase 2
GHK-CuPeptide · Cosmetic / skin1100Phase 2
Melanotan IIPeptide · Melanocortin1100Phase 2
SelenocysteineAmino acid1001Phase 1
TB-500Peptide · Healing / recovery1100Phase 2

What's actively recruiting right now

These studies are open and enrolling as of the date above — the leading edge of peptide research. Retatrutide and the other incretin drugs are running large Phase 3 programs; a few research peptides (BPC-157 among them) have small early-phase trials underway. Each links to its ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Open, actively-recruiting trials, most-advanced phase first.
CompoundPhaseStatusStudySponsorPrimary completion
GABAPhase 4RecruitingNCT07813026Abuse Potential of Gabapentin Taken Orally Concomitantly With Oxycodone Hydrochloride in Healthy, Non-Drug-Dependent, Recreational Opioid UsersViatris Inc.Jan 31, 2027
L-SerinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06010628Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 4.5 to 6 Hours of Onset (EXIT-BT2)General Hospital of Shenyang Military RegionDec 15, 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT06132477Impact GLP-1 Agonists Following BariatricUniversity of Missouri-ColumbiaJul 2028
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07806019Metformin in Parkinson's Disease: Safety and EfficacyJinnah Medical & Dental CollegeFeb 1, 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07247084A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Compared With Standard of Care in Adult Participants With Obesity and Without Diabetes (SURMOUNT-REAL UK)Eli Lilly and CompanyJul 2029
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT06864026A Study to Investigate Effectiveness of Tirzepatide Following Initiation of Ixekizumab in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis and Overweight or Obesity in Clinical Practice (TOGETHER AMPLIFY-PsA)Eli Lilly and CompanyNov 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT06857942A Study to Investigate the Effectiveness of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Following Initiation of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque PsO and Obesity or Overweight in Clinical Practice (TOGETHER AMPLIFY-PsO)Eli Lilly and CompanyMay 2028
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4RecruitingNCT06234995Cortical Electrophysiology of Response Inhibition in Parkinson's DiseaseEmory UniversitySep 2027
L-PhenylalaninePhase 4RecruitingNCT06234995Cortical Electrophysiology of Response Inhibition in Parkinson's DiseaseEmory UniversitySep 2027
L-TyrosinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06234995Cortical Electrophysiology of Response Inhibition in Parkinson's DiseaseEmory UniversitySep 2027
TaurinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06269627Temporally-Resolved Electrophysiology of Acamprosate Treatment of Alcohol Use DisorderNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)Dec 31, 2026
L-HistidinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06799494HPV Vaccine Reduced DoseEmory UniversitySep 2028
OrforglipronPhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07739537PATHS-T2D: A Recall-by-Genotype Study of Physiologic and Pharmacologic ResponsesMassachusetts General HospitalSep 30, 2029
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07793461Gastrointestinal Dopamine Decarboxylase and Levodopa PharmacokineticsBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterJul 2030
L-PhenylalaninePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07793461Gastrointestinal Dopamine Decarboxylase and Levodopa PharmacokineticsBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterJul 2030
L-TyrosinePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07793461Gastrointestinal Dopamine Decarboxylase and Levodopa PharmacokineticsBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterJul 2030
MazdutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07657676Effect of Mazdutide on Coronary Plaque in Patients With Coronary Atherosclerosis and Overweight or ObesityChina National Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesDec 31, 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07191873Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension TrialDuke UniversityAug 2027
L-SerinePhase 4RecruitingNCT06379724Burn Study- Tranexamic Acid Versus Thrombin in Split Thickness Skin GraftUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterDec 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07154719GLP-1R Actions on Muscle and the SkeletonPennington Biomedical Research CenterFeb 1, 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07783854A Randomized Controlled Study of Dose-tapering Regimen of Semaglutide for Weight-Loss Maintenance in Adults With Overweight or ObesityUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDec 30, 2027
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07554638Incretin Therapies in Obesity-related HFpEFColumbia UniversityApr 2029
GlycinePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07485062Exercise and Diabetes Interventions to Improve Brain Health in Older Adults With Type 2 DiabetesWestern University, CanadaMay 1, 2029
L-DOPA (levodopa)Phase 4RecruitingNCT06013956Personalized Real-Time DBS and PD MechanismsDavid EscobarJun 30, 2028
MazdutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07775846QUARTET-DKD: Quadruple Therapy for Type 2 Diabetic NephropathyHuijie ZhangFeb 28, 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07485062Exercise and Diabetes Interventions to Improve Brain Health in Older Adults With Type 2 DiabetesWestern University, CanadaMay 1, 2029
TirzepatidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07777575Resistance Training to Prevent Muscle Loss During Treatment With TirzepatideTechnical University of MunichMay 31, 2027
GABAPhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07288528A 2x2 Factorial, Randomized, Open-label Trial to Evaluate Neuromodulators and Cough Control Therapy in Patients With Refractory or Unexplained Chronic CoughMcMaster UniversitySep 1, 2029
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07770152Semaglutide in Youth With Autism Spectrum DisorderChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiSep 1, 2028
TirzepatidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07218445The Effect of Tirzepatide on Menopausal Vasomotor Symptoms and Biological Aging in Post-menopausal Women With ObesityMayo ClinicSep 18, 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07769047Semaglutide and Structured Lifestyle Support to Improve Heart and Blood Vessel Health in Postmenopausal Obese Breast Cancer Survivors Taking Aromatase InhibitorsMayo ClinicJul 30, 2031
L-TyrosinePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07760922Tirofiban Combined With Aspirin in Moderate Ischemic StrokeXinqiao Hospital of ChongqingDec 31, 2028
LiraglutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT03883412Effect of Exercise and/or Liraglutide on Vascular Dysfunction and Insulin Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetes ( ZQL007)University of VirginiaJun 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07178145Epicardial Adipose Tissue Composition and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection FractionUniversity of VirginiaSep 2029
L-SerinePhase 4RecruitingNCT05839652Treatment of Orthostatic Hypotension in SCIJames J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical CenterJun 30, 2027
SemaglutidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07755085GLP-1s in Hip and Knee ArthroplastyNova Scotia Health AuthorityJun 1, 2028
SemaglutidePhase 4RecruitingNCT07275697Waiting on Atrial Fibrillation Intervention Therapy (WAIT) StudyEmma SvennbergDec 30, 2028
TirzepatidePhase 4Not yet recruitingNCT07756359Tirzepatide for Ileal Pouch-anal Anastomosis (IPAA) and Chronic High Bowel Frequency (I8F-NS-X008)University of North Carolina, Chapel HillSep 2027
GABAPhase 4Enrolling (invitation)NCT07750639Reducing Opioid Use After Upper Extremity Surgery: Testing Lower Prescriptions and Pill QuantityAdventHealthSep 30, 2026
L-SerinePhase 4Enrolling (invitation)NCT07643493CleaRRAflow: Isotonic Solution vs. TPA for IVH ClearanceDavid DornbosMay 31, 2028

How this tracker is built

Counts come from the ClinicalTrials.gov API (v2), queried by intervention name for each compound. Total is every registered study; recruitingcounts those actively enrolling; active means underway but no longer recruiting; completed means the study has finished. A compound with zero trials simply isn't listed here — an honest gap, not a hidden row. The table refreshes whenever the site rebuilds, so the "as of" date is the real freshness.